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At the begin of the century, the
Catholic priest Miguel Domingo Fuerte Loren of
Barahona sent a solicitude to the Treasury
Department of the Dominican Republic to obtain
the privilege of exploration and exploitation
of the mine. However, for whatever reason, he
never succeeded and the "
blue stones " remained in oblivion.
In 1974 Norman Rilling, a member of the American
"Peace Corps" in company of the Dominican
Miguel Méndez, found blue pectolitas at the
coast of Barahona. On following the vestige upstream
of the Bahoruco river, they achieved to reach in
the outcrop at "Los Chupaderos" in the
section "Los Checheses " about 10 kilometers
southwest of Barahona, in the south-occidental region
of the Dominican Republic.
In 1975, the exploitation is being initiated by
means of little methodical techniques. 1988 sees
a conflict with relation to contract of exclusivity
between the "Cooperativa de Producción
y Trabajo Extractadores y Procesadores de Larimar",
who had under their responsibility the exploitation
of the mine of Barahuco, and the private company
" Larimar consortium S.A." (COLARSA).
The "Asociación Nacional de Artesanos"
(National Association of Artesans), spear headed
by their president Jorge Caridad opposed this contract,
because of its strong character of monopolization
, by means of mobilizing the intervention of different
entities. As a result, at present, the mine is exploited
by the "Coopertiva de Extractores de Larimar"
and the "Asociación de Extractores de
Larimar", and the raw material flows through
the channels of open commercialization.
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Larimar
History / Larimar
Mining / Rough
Larimar
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Amber
is a hardened tree resin, consisting
of compounds of terpenes, alcohols, and esters.
Trees produced it as protection against disease
and insect infestation when the bark of a tree
was opened due to limb that broke away or attacks
by wood-boring beetles, or for other reasons.
After oozing out, it hardened in wet sediments,
such as clay and sand that formed at the bottom
of lagoons or river deltas and was preserved
in the earth's crust for millenniums. 
